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 Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
G9205
5V 2A Low Dropout Regulator with Disable
Features
Dropout voltage 0.5V @ IO = 2A Output current in excess of 2A Output voltage accuracy 2.5% Quiescent current, typically 5mA Internal short circuit current limit Internal over temperature protection TO-220 4pin Full-Mold package ON/OFF control
General Description
The G9205 positive 5V voltage regulator features the ability to source 2A of output current. The dropout voltage is 0.5V at 2A output current. The typical quiescent current is 5mA. Furthermore, the quiescent current is smaller when the regulator is in the dropout mode (VIN < 5.5V).
Familiar regulator features such as over temperature and over current protection circuits are provided to prevent it from being damaged by abnormal operating conditions. A Vdis pin is provided to disable the output when needed.
Ordering Information
ORDER NUMBER
G9205TF1T G9205TH1T
ORDER NUMBER
(Pb free)
G9205TF1Tf G9205TH1TF
MARKING
G9205 G9205
TEMP. RANGE
-40C to +85C -40C to +85C
PACKAGE
TO-220F-4 TO-220F-4
1
VIN VIN
2
VO VO
PIN OPTION 3 4
GND GND Vdis Vdis
Order Number Identification
GXXXX XX X X Packing Type Pin Option Package Type Part Number PACKAGE TYPE
TF: TO-220F-4 (short lead) TH: TO-220F-4 (long lead) 1 1.: VIN
PIN OPTION
2 VO 3 GND 4 Vdis
PACKING
T : Tube
Package Type
TO-220F-4
Typical Application
ON/OFF IO VIN
Top View
C1 4.7F
VIN VO GND Vdis
G9205
IQ
VOUT COUT 47F
12
3
4
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
1
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 1) Input Voltage...................................................8V Vdis Voltage.....................................................8V Power Dissipation Internally Limited (Note 2) Maximum Junction Temperature.....................150C Storage Temperature Range.......-65C TJ +150C Reflow Temperature (soldering, 10sec)...........260C Continuous Power Dissipation (TA = +25C) TO-220 No heatsink......................................1.5W TO-220 with infinite heatsink...........................15W Electrical Characteristics
G9205
Operating Conditions (Note 1) Input Voltage........................................5.5V~7V Temperature Range.....................-40C TA 85C
VIN =7V, IO = 0.5A, CIN = 4.7F, COUT =47F, TA = TJ = 25C unless otherwise specified (Note 3) PARAMETER
Output Voltage Line Regulation Load Regulation Quiescent Current Ripple Rejection Dropout Voltage Short Circuit Current Over Temperature Disable Voltage High Disable Voltage Low Disable Bias Current High Disable Bias Current Low VdisH VdisL IdisH IdisL Output Active Output Disabled Vdis = 2.7V Vdis = 0.4V
SYMBOL
CONDITION
IO = 0.5A 5.5V < VIN < 7V, IO = 10mA 50mA < IO < 2A VIN = 5.5V fi = 120Hz, 1VP-P, IO = 100mA IO = 2A
MIN
4.88 --------------2.0 -------
TYP
5 0.5 0.5 5 45 --3.8 150 ---------
MAX
5.12 2 2 10 --0.5 ------0.8 20 20
UNIT
V % % mA dB V A C V V A A
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are limits beyond which damage to the device may occur. Operating Conditions are conditions under which the device functions but the specifications might not be guaranteed. For guaranteed specifications and test conditions see the Electrical Characteristics. Note2: The maximum power dissipation is a function of the maximum junction temperature, TJmax ; total thermal resistance, JA, and ambient temperature TA. The maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient temperature is Tjmax-TA / JA. If this dissipation is exceeded, the die temperature will rise above 150C and IC will go into thermal shutdown. For the TO-220 package, JA is 60C/W (No heat sink). Note3: Low duty pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible. Note4: The type of output capacitor should be tantalum or aluminum.
Definitions
Dropout Voltage The input/output Voltage differential at which the regulator output no longer maintains regulation against further reductions in input voltage. Measured when the output drops 2% below its nominal value, dropout voltage is affected by junction temperature, load current and minimum input supply requirements. Line Regulation The change in output voltage for a change in input voltage. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Load Regulation The change in output voltage for a change in load current at constant chip temperature. The measurement is made under conditions of low dissipation or by using pulse techniques such that average chip temperature is not significantly affected. Maximum Power Dissipation The maximum total device dissipation for which the regulator will operate within specifications. Quiescent Bias Current Current which is used to operate the regulator chip and is not delivered to the load.
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
2
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Block Diagram
G9205
2 VO
VIN 1 THERMAL SHUTDOWN 1.25V SHORT-CIRCUIT PROTECTION
BANDGAP REFERENCE
_ + R1
HIGH / LOW Vdis 4
OUTPUT ON/OFF R2
TTL COMPATIBLE BUFFER
3 GND
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
3
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Typical Performance Characteristics
VIN= 7V, CIN=10F, COUT=47F, TA=25C, unless otherwise noted.
Line Transient Response
G9205
Load Transient Response
Short Circuit Current
60 50 Ripple Rejection (dB) 40 30 20 10 0 -10 -20 10 IL=10mA
Ripple Rejection
IL=2A
IL=1A
(VIN-VOUT)>VDROPOUT VRIPPLE<0.5VP-P COUT=47F
100
1000 10000 Frequency (Hz)
100000
Overcurrent Protection Characteristics
Start-up
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
4
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)
Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
8 7 Quiescent Current (mA) 6 5 4 3 2 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 Temperature (C ) 80 VIN=6V VIN=7V VOUT (V) 5.16 5.14 5.12 5.10 5.08 5.06 5.04 5.02 5.00 4.98 5 5.5 6 VIN (V) T=-40C T=80C IL=10mA
G9205
Line Regulation
T=20C
6.5
7
Dropout Voltage vs. Temperature
800 700 IL=2A 5.2 5.15
Output Voltage vs. Temperature
IL=1A VIN=7V
Dropout Voutput (mV)
Output Voltage (V)
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85
5.1 5.05 5 4.95 4.9 -40 -20 0 20
VIN=6V
40
60
80
100
Temperature (C )
Temperature (C )
Power Dissipation vs. Temperature (TA)
10 9 Power dissipation Pd (W) 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 -25 -15 -5 5 15 25 35 45 55 65 75 85 Temperature (TA) without heatsink heatsink (5in2 of 1oz. Copper PCB) Rth ( C/W) heatsink Package 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 25
Rth vs. Time
No heatsink
heatsink package
50
75
100
125
Time (sec)
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
5
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Heatsink Package Dimension
G9205
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
6
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
Package Information
E1 L b D e L2
G9205
L1 E
A
A1 He
TO-220F-4 Package (short lead)
SYMBOL
A A1 A2 D E E1 L L1 L2 He C e b
MIN.
4.42 2.69 1.68 10.00 6.85 8.54 8.32 16.56 3.60 23.72 ------------4
DIMENSION IN MM NOM.
4.57 2.79 1.78 10.10 6.95 8.64 8.52 16.66 3.70 24.22 0.48 2.54(TYP) 0.635(TYP) 7
MAX.
4.72 2.89 1.88 10.20 7.05 8.74 8.72 16.76 3.80 24.72 ------------11
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
7
C
A2
MIN.
0.174 0.106 0.066 0.394 0.269 0.336 0.328 0.652 0.142 0.934 ------------4
DIMENSION IN INCH NOM.
0.180 0.110 0.070 0.398 0.273 0.340 0.335 0.656 0.146 0.953 0.019 0.1(TYP) 0.025(TYP) 7
MAX.
0.186 0.114 0.074 0.402 0.278 0.344 0.343 0.660 0.150 0.93 ------------11
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw
Global Mixed-mode Technology Inc.
E1
G9205
L b
D e L2 L1 E
A
A1 He
TO-220F-4 Package (long lead)
SYMBOL
A A1 A2 D E E1 L L1 L2 He C e b
MIN.
4.42 2.69 1.68 10.00 6.85 8.54 13.15 16.56 3.60 28.44 ------------4
DIMENSION IN MM NOM.
4.57 2.79 1.78 10.10 6.95 8.64 13.35 16.66 3.70 28.94 0.48 2.54(TYP) 0.635(TYP) 7
MAX.
4.72 2.89 1.88 10.20 7.05 8.74 13.55 16.76 3.80 29.44 ------------11
Taping Specification
PACKAGE
TO-220F-4
Q'TY/BY TUBE
50 ea
GMT Inc. does not assume any responsibility for use of any circuitry described, no circuit patent licenses are implied and GMT Inc. reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
Ver: 0.7 Preliminary Nov 22, 2004
8

C
A2
MIN.
0.174 0.106 0.066 0.394 0.269 0.336 0.518 0.652 0.142 1.119 ------------4
DIMENSION IN INCH NOM.
0.180 0.110 0.070 0.398 0.273 0.340 0.526 0.656 0.146 1.139 0.019 0.1(TYP) 0.025(TYP) 7
MAX.
0.186 0.114 0.074 0.402 0.278 0.344 0.533 0.660 0.150 1.159 ------------11
TEL: 886-3-5788833 http://www.gmt.com.tw


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